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\n\u4e0e\u67ef\u8fbe\u5176\u4ed6\u65e7\u578b\u67da\u6837\uff0c\u4e66\u5199\u578b\u67ef\u8fbe\u76f8\u673a\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u600e\u6837\u503c\u94b1\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u578b\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u503c\u94b1\u4e5f\u8bf4\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u3002\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u5bf9\u67ef\u8fbe\u76f8\u673a\u6709\u4e3e\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u5168\u666f\u67ef\u8fbe\u76f8\u673a\uff08Panonamic Kodaks)\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u90fd\u662f\u7528120\u5377\u7247\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u62cd\u7167\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u7126\u5e73\u5feb\u95e8\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u67ef\u8fbeSpeed Kodak\u201d\u4e86\u3002
\n\u76f8\u673a\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u53d7\u5230\u67ef\u8fbe\u5404\u79cd\u53d1\u660e\u6743\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u57281920\u5e74\u53ca30\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u5377\u7247\u76f8\u673a\u30021920\u5e74\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6298\u5408\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u5f88\u7b80\u6734\uff0c\u4f46\u54c1\u8d28\u5374\u5341\u5206\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u8521\u53f8\u53ca\u5fb7\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u5382\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4ece\u9875\u7247\u76f8\u673a\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u8fd9\u65b0\u8d77\u4e4b\u661f—-\u5377\u7247120\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002
\n1933\u5e74\uff0c\u8521\u53f8\u63a8\u51faSuper Ikonta 530\/2\uff08\u8d85\u7ea7\u4f0a\u5eb7\u6cf0\uff09\u578b\uff0c\u88c5105mm f4.5\u5929\u585e\u955c\u5934\u53ca\u5eb7\u822c\uff08Compur\uff09\u5feb\u95e8\uff081\u79d2\u81f31\/250\u79d2\uff09\uff0c\u8fde\u52a8\u5bf9\u7126\uff08\u8fd1\u81f35\u5c3a\uff09\u53ca2.25\u00d73.25\u5bf8\u5e95\u7247\uff0c\u4e00\u5377120\u975e\u6797\u62cd8\u5e45\u5e95\u7247\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b3e\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6279\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u5feb\u95e8\u5f88\u6613\u5728\u65e0\u610f\u95f4\u6380\u5f00\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u677f\u5f88\u6613\u5f39\u4e0b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8d2d\u4e70\u6298\u5408\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u62cd\u7167\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6446\u8bbe\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u9009\u8d2d\u524d\u677f\u6613\u4e8e\u677e\u4e0b\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u3002
\n\u5176\u540e\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u7ea7\u4f0a\u5eb7\u6cf0\u91cd\u52a0\u6539\u826f\uff0c\u52301960\u5e74\u51fa\u81f3\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f7f\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u4ef7\u503c\u90fd\u540c\u6837\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u62cd\u516b\u683c\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u6e34\u6c42\uff0c\u62cd11\u683c2.25\u00d73.25\u5bf8\u7684\u4e5f\u5177\u540c\u6837\u8eab\u4ef7\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u66f4\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u62cd2.25\u00d71.625\u5bf8\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u6bd4\u4e4b\u7528\u5bb6\u5c31\u66f4\u4e3a\u70ed\u8877\u3002
\n\u8521\u53f8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73cd\u54c1\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u4eff\u5236\u54c1\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u533a\u522b\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u955c\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u5382\u540d\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff1a\u8521\u53f8\u3001\u53f2\u8010\u8fbe\u3001\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u798f\u4f26\u8fbe\uff08Zeiss, Schneider,Ross,Voigtlander\uff09\u662f\u56db\u4e2a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5382\u5bb6\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u5c31\u662f\u5feb\u95e8\uff1a\u5eb7\u822c\u662f\u9996\u9009\uff0c\u6216\u666e\u6717\u56fe\uff08Prontor\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u6253\u78e8\u8d28\u7d20\u4e5f\u662f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u524d\u677f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u5f88\u6613\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u90e8\u4ef6\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u5f53\u6216\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u826f\u3002
\n120\u6298\u5408\u76f8\u673a\u4e2d\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u8d35\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8d85\u7ea7\u4f0a\u5eb7\u6cf0\u30011938\u5e74\u798f\u4f26\u8fbeProminent\uff08\u6709\u6d88\u5149\u5f0f\u6d4b\u5149\u53ca\u8fde\u52a8\u5bf9\u7126\uff09\u53ca\u67ef\u8fbeSix-20\u3002\u540e\u8005\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u7528\u5149\u654f\u4f53\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u66f4\u591a\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62cd\u7167\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53e4\u8463\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002
\n\u9601\u4e0b\u5982\u8ba4\u4e3a120\u5927\u5e95\u76f8\u673a\u4ecd\u6709\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u53bb\u627e\u4e00\u90e8\u955c\u5934\u6709\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u3001\u6709\u5168\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u95e8\u7684\u3001\u95ea\u706f\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u505c\u7247\u3001\u53ca\u524d\u5377\u4e0e\u5feb\u95e8\u4e0a\u7edf\u540c\u6b65\u7684120\u76f8\u673a\u3002\u5bf9\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u79cd\u76f8\u673a\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6298\u5408\u76f8\u673a\uff08\u5982\u4e07\u7f8e\u96c5\u548c\u5eb7\u827a\u4f73\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u6536\u96c6\u65b0\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u90a3\u5e94\u9009\u67ef\u8fbe\u5728\u5fb7\u56fdStuttgart\u5236\u9020\u7684\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u54c1\u8d28\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u67ef\u8fbe\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u800c\u552e\u4ef7\u88ab\u538b\u4f4e\u3002\u5176\u6b21\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u7231\u514b\u53d1\u4e8e1956\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Agfa Automatic 66\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5f00\u59cb\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u3002
\n\u6536\u85cf\u6298\u5408\u76f8\u673a\u8fd8\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u53e6\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u975e\u6797\u3002\u7528120\u5377\u7247\u7684\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u7528620\u5377\u7247\uff08\u4e0e120\u540c\u6837\u5c3a\u5bf8\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8f74\u82af\u7ec6\u4e9b\uff09\u7684\u5df2\u4e00\u906d\u6452\u5f03\uff0c\u7528127\u7684\u4e5f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u7528828\u975e\u6797\u7684\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u6d41\u884c\u8fc7\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u51e0\u5df2\u4e0d\u89c1\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u6709\u4e9b620\u76f8\u673a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528120\u975e\u6797\uff08\u6216\u7ecf\u6539\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\uff09\u3002
\n\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a
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\n\u9664\u7984\u6765\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53cc\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u6709\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5982\u798f\u4f26\u8fbe\u7684Voigtlander Super\u5c31\u662f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u5d2d\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u5feb\u95e8\u523b\u5ea6\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u5411\u7740\u673a\u80cc\uff0c\u7528\u68f1\u955c\u8bfb\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u5e73\u884c\u89c6\u5dee\u8865\u507f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002
\n\u6298\u5408\u5f0f\u7684\u53cc\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5982Welta\u3001Perfekta\u53caPilot\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u6536\u85cf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5e95\u7247\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u65b9\u7684\u3002\u53cc\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u91c7\u56db\u65b9\u7684\u5e95\u7247\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u673a\u65c1\u5b89\u4e0a\u4e94\u68f1\u53cd\u5149\u900f\u955c\u3002\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f2.25\u00d73.25\u5bf8\u5e95\u7247\u7684\u53cc\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ecSuperfekta\u548cOntoflex\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u6218\u524d\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8521\u53f8\u5728\u6218\u524d\u751f\u4ea7\u7684Ikoflex\u53cc\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u503c\u5f97\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u3002
\n\u5355\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u54c8\u82cf\uff08Hasselblad\uff09\u4e8e1948\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa1600F\u578b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u6536\u85cf\u7684\u76f8\u673a\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u7c97\u5236\u7b80\u5355\u5982Ihagee Paff\uff08\u7ee7\u627f\u9875\u7247\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u5982National Graflex\uff09\uff0c\u673a\u8eab\u5927\u578b\u7262\u56fa\u7684Reflex-Korelle\uff0c\u6216\u65b9\u5f62\u7684Primarflex\uff08\u516c\u8ba4\u662f\u54c8\u82cf\u673a\u578b\u7684\u524d\u8eab\uff09\u7b49\u5355\u955c\u53cd\u5149\uff0c\u5bf9\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u3002\u6218\u524d\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5377\u7247\u5355\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u5e94\u662f127 Exakta(\u7231\u6444\u4ed6\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba135\u6beb\u7c73\u7231\u6444\u5b83\u5355\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002
\n1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5377\u7247\u53cd\u5149\u76f8\u673a\u867d\u5df2\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u548c\u77ed\u547d\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5bf9\u4e4b\u4ecd\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5377\u7247\u5355\u955c\u53cd\u5149\u5982\u5df2\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u53ef\u8a00\u4e86\u3002
\n\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u578b
\n\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u76f8\u673a\u662f\u65e2\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6536\u85cf\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002\u4ecd\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u8fde\u52a8\u5bf9\u7126\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684Simmon Omega\uff08\u540e\u671f\u6539\u79f0\u4e3aKoni-Omega Rapid)\uff0c\u53ef\u8c03\u6362\u955c\u5934\u53ca\u63a8\u62c9\u5f0f\u524d\u5377\u975e\u6797\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u76f8\u673a\u73b0\u65f6\u4ecd\u6709\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u4f46\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u6b3e\u5f0f\u5f02\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e4b\u751a\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u67ef\u8fbe\u7684\u201c\u5956\u724c\u5f97\u4e3b\u201d\u662f\u826f\u597d\u800c\u673a\u8eab\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u8fde\u52a8\u5bf9\u7126\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5916\u5f62\u50cf\u5de8\u578b\u768435\u6beb\u7c73\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7528620\u975e\u6797\uff0c\u4f46\u673a\u68b0\u65b9\u9762\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u5b83\u4e0eOmega\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u751a\u53d7\u5439\u6367\u7684\u3002
\n\u5bcc\u58eb\u4f73\u7684G690\uff0c\u5916\u5f62\u50cf\u5f95\u5361\uff0c\u4f46\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u4ef7\u4e3b\u67e5\u53cd\u6620\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u800cThornton Pickard\u7684\u201c\u673a\u5173\u67aa\u76f8\u673a\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\u7d22\u4ef7\u751a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8d27\u5f0f\u7a00\u5c11\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8d85\u5353\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u5f62\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5747\u4e0e\u201c\u8def\u6613\u58eb\u624b\u67aaLewis Gun\u201d\u751a\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6728\u548c\u94dc\u5236\u54c1\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u53e4\u8463\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f4635\u6beb\u7c73\u5219\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u7231\u597d\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5377\u7247\u76f8\u673a\u5219\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5bf9\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u4ee3\u76f8\u673a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5377\u7247\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u8eab\u4ef7\u5df2\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5bf9\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ecd\u662f\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\u3002\u5982\u6709\u4e3e\u641c\u96c6\u5377\u7247\u76f8\u673a\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u884c\u8ba2\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u53ca\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u54c1\u79cd\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u641c\u96c6\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u5982\u540c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u95f2\u4e2d\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u628a\u73a9\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u62cd\u51e0\u5e45\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e00\u4e50\u4e5f\uff01
\n\u54c8\u82cf Gold 2000FC\/M
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\n
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